The process involves utilizing a tool that emits focused thermal energy to soften and detach layers of hazardous coating from surfaces. This method allows for the removal of potentially dangerous material in a controlled manner, facilitating subsequent disposal and surface preparation. An example would be using a specialized instrument to carefully extract old, lead-based coverings from wooden window frames before repainting.
Employing heat for the elimination of these coverings offers advantages such as localized treatment, minimizing the creation of airborne particles compared to sanding or scraping. Historically, this technique has been implemented to address health concerns associated with the ingestion or inhalation of lead, particularly in older buildings where such coatings were prevalent. Proper execution helps to mitigate environmental and health risks, contributing to safer living spaces.