In basketball, an individual who does not start the game but enters the court after the initial lineup is known as a reserve player. This individual begins the game in a non-playing capacity, typically seated on the bench. For example, a team might have a highly skilled scorer whose strengths are best utilized against a tired defense, thereby maximizing their offensive impact when brought into the game later.
The strategic advantage of employing a reserve player lies in their ability to provide a spark off the bench, maintain energy levels throughout the game, and exploit mismatches as the opposing team’s starters tire. Historically, some of the most valuable contributors to championship-winning teams have been reserves who consistently delivered crucial performances when called upon, altering the game’s momentum and providing vital scoring or defensive contributions.