A crucial component in passive fire protection systems, this material is engineered to safeguard pipes from the detrimental effects of fire. Often composed of intumescent materials, it expands significantly when exposed to high temperatures, creating an insulating char layer. This barrier impedes the transfer of heat, thereby slowing the rise in pipe temperature and maintaining structural integrity for a defined period. An example of its use is in high-rise buildings where it is applied to plastic pipes that penetrate fire-rated walls or floors, preventing the spread of flames and smoke between compartments.
The application of such protective measures provides a vital layer of defense against fire propagation within a building. This helps to maintain the effectiveness of fire-rated walls and floors, enabling occupants more time to evacuate safely. Its historical significance stems from the increasing awareness of fire safety regulations and the need to protect essential building services. Consequently, these protective systems have become a mandatory element in numerous construction projects, contributing to improved safety standards and reduced property damage during fire incidents. Furthermore, this product aids in preserving the operational functionality of crucial systems, such as sprinkler pipes, during a fire emergency.